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The Perfect Butt

There are many myths and misconceptions about exercise and most of them center around weight training. One of the most popular myths in exercise today is that doing certain exercises will help you get rid of trouble spots. Despite evidence that spot training does not work, you might see people frantically doing crunches to get rid of a tummy pooch, or doing leg lifts to get rid of saddle bags.

While it is true that these exercises will strengthen and tone muscles, they don't do much about the overlying layer of fat.  The only way to truly get rid of fat is to burn more calories than you take in or, as the American Council on Exercise points out in their Personal Trainer Manual, "[f]at is burned through prolonged exercise (aerobic activity)..."  Still, that doesn't stop us from trying anything and everything to tone up one of the worst trouble spots on the human body: the butt.

For people looking to firm and tone their backsides, there are some exercises that are more effective than others in targeting the muscles of the butt.  We've tried leg lifts, butt squeezes and the infamous 'fire hydrant' exercises from Jane Fonda's heyday, but is there an exercise that works the best?  Ask any personal trainer and they'll probably agree that the squat is the best exercise you can do for your butt.  

Jeff O'Connell of Men's Fitness agrees.  He says that "[t]he squat is the single most effective exercise there is, period...[n]othing else even comes close in terms of effectiveness, variety or metabolism-boosting ability."  If that isn't enough to convince you, let's just talk about what a squat actually does.  A squat is considered a compound or multi-joint exercise which is the basis for just about any weight training program no matter what your goal is.  Compound exercises work more than one muscle group which means you can use more weight.  Using heavier weight is how you build lean body tissue.  The more lean body tissue you have, the higher your metabolism and the more calories you burn on a regular basis.  Plus, you're targeting every major muscle in your upper leg, up to and including your quadriceps (front of the thigh), hamstrings (back of the thigh), and gluteal muscles (the muscles in your fanny).

The Squat

Form Pointers: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.  Slowly lower 
your body as though you are 'sitting' in a chair until your thighs are parallel with 
the ground.  Keeping the weight in your heels, push yourself up 
slowly
until you're back where you started.  Key points:  don't allow 
your knees to extend over your toes and  keep your torso tight and erect.

Do this exercise 1 or 2 times per week, 2-3 sets of 12 to 16 reps with medium
to heavy weight.

 

The Lunge

Next to squats, lunges are the next best thing for your butt and thighs.  This is also a compound movement so, like squats, when you do them you get more bang for your buck.  There are many ways to do lunges.  There are static lunges (shown in the example below) holding dumbbells or a barbell.  An advanced version of the lunge would be to start with your feet together and then step forward into a lunge, then back to starting position (front lunges).  Dips or reverse lunges also start with feet together and then you step back with one leg into a lunge position and then back to starting position. 

Form Pointers: Stand with feet together holding a medium to heavy weight. 
 Slowly lower your body into a lunge position, keeping the front knee and back knee at  
90 degree angles.  Keeping the weight in your heels, push back up
(slowly!) to starting position.  Remember to never lock your
knees at the top and never let your knee bend past your toes.  Keep
torso tight and upright (i.e., don't hunch!)

Do this exercise 1 or 2 times per week, 2-3 sets of 12 to 16 reps with light
 to medium weight.

The Plié Squat

Another great exercise is the plié squat, which targets the inner thighs, quadriceps, as well as the glutes.  This move, which you may recognize as a ballet-type exercise, is a great addition to both squats and lunges and, like these other exercise, is a compound movement.  Form is critical with this exercise as it is with squats and lunges.  With your toes at an angle, it is very easy for your knee to twist out of alignment.  Remember, your toes and knees should be pointing in the same direction.  

Form Pointers: Stand with feet wider than shoulder-width apart, toes out
at a comfortable angle using no weight or medium weight.  Bend your knees and lower your 
body towards the floor, keeping your knees in line with your toes and squeezing through
the heels of your feet as you push back up.   Remember, don't lock your
knees at the top of the movement and keep your abs and back tight and straight.

Do this exercise 1 or 2 times per week, 2-3 sets of 12 to 16 reps with medium
to heavy weight.

 

NEXT: More Great Exercises for Your Butt! > Page 1 > 2

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